Download books asmaaa abu bakr muhammad pdf 1 book. Dec 25, 2009 on beginning to talk about the rightly guided caliphs, we begin to feel the true love filling our hearts, because we are talking about wellknown people and truly beloved by all of us. He spoke to no one until he went directly to aishas ra room, where the lifeless body of the messenger saw lay. Sayyiduna abu bakr may allah be pleased with him real name was abdullah, and he was given the title of as siddique or testifier to the truth. When others suggested keeping usaamahs army back, abu bakr insisted and correctly so that the army should continue the mission which the prophet s had in mind. D, belonged to one of the highly respected families of qureyshi tribe, bani tamim. When people refused to pay zakaat, and when the apostates threatened the stability of the muslim nation, abu bakr was the one who remained firm and took decisive action against them. The historian richard pankhurst credits abu bakr with founding the city of harar, which he made his military headquarters in 1520. He, along with umar and abu bakr were present in saqifa banu saida. In the name of allah, the most beneficent, the most merciful. Apr 20, 2010 he was hardly two or three years old at the time of the death of abu bakr. We will begin with the first caliph, abu bakr alsedeeq, but before talking about abu bakr, i would like to ask a. Abu bakr alshatri is born in 1970 in jeddah saudi arabia, abu bakr ibn mohamed al shatri also called abi abdarrahmane is a renowned saudi imam and a quran reciter par excellence.
A is the biggest personality in muslims after the prophet muhammad s. Asma had two sons who both bore the name muhammad, one was the son of jafar and the other was the son of abu bakr. Hazrat abu bakr name and parentage of abu bakr hadrat abu bakr, assiddiq, r. With perseverance, he graduated in holy quran from sheikh aymane rochdi suwaid in 1996. Bakr siddeeq radhiallahu anhu insisted until the prophet. Rich urdu call whatsapp 0300 2441243 free books online, free pdf books. Hazrat abu bakar siddique the first caliph of islam. He was a pious person with a dignified personality trait with excellent power of wisdom and imaan. Holy prophet saw before the advent of islam alzamakhshari writes12.
Regarding his acceptance of islam, some scholars document hadhrat abu bakr ra as the first grown man to accept islam with hadhrat alira being the first child and 11 alsayuti. She was the mother of two children, asma and abdullah. A was advised that in view of the circumstances on the ground, the terms of the tribes should be accepted. In his last address at masjidinabvi, the holy prophet ordered that all doors opening into the mosque should be closed except the door leading to the house of abu bakr. After talking to ansar and negotiating about the caliphate, hz. The journey of caliphate from 632 to 1924 salih pay associate professor department of history of islam, faculty of theology uludag university, bursa. Ziaetaiba please to share the true biography of hazrat abu bakr ra history, history in urdu, books, hadees, family tree, photoes. This is only a summary of the life of abu bakr assiddiq ra and in no way can it cover all the points of his story. In fact, abu bakr may allah be pleased with him was more than a great believer, as soon as he became a muslim, he immediately began to preach islam to others. Abu bakr was a pure soul, and he had all the attributes, which are the sine qua non of tasawwuf. Abu bakr has the unique distinction of being referred to in the holy quran in several verses. Muhammad ibn abi bakr a young man who was an expert of warfare and an epitome of sincerity.
Islamic history of khalifa abu bakr mushaf, hadith. Feb 19, 2020 syedna abu bakr siddiq, hazrat abu bakr siddique biography in. It is the biography of great muslim khalifa hazrat abu bakar ra. Abu bakr al shatri, born abu bakr ibn mohamed al shatri in 1970 in jeddah saudi arabia, is saudi imam and quran reciter bu bakr al shatri grew up in jeddah and graduated in holy quran studies from cheikh aymane rochdi suwaid in 1416 hijri and then earned a master in accountancy four years later abu bakr al shatri has led prayers in many saudi mosques like al rajihi, said ibn jubair.
The book of virtues of hazrat abu bakr ra we have been asked to write a book for the purpose of introducing the english speaking muslim community to the virtues and high status of the companion of rasulallah saw and his successor, the first caliph of islam, hazrat abu bakr ibn abi quhafah. He was two years younger than hazrat muhammad pbuh, sharing the common descent with him. This book contains history and biography of the firs caliph of islam, most famous sahabi and best friend of the rasulullah s. Abu bakr may allah be pleased with him did his best in missionary, he immediately began to preach islam to others. His real name was abdullah or abulkaaba and abu bakr was his kunya. Realizing the change of voice, the prophet said this is not abu bakr s voice, no one but he should lead prayers, he is the fittest person for this position. Abu bakr was a senior companion sahabah and the fatherinlaw of the islamic prophet muhammad. On becoming the caliph, abu bakar was confronted with many problems. After the death of abu bakr, asma married ali and muhammad bin abu bakr was brought up under the care of ali. In this paper, the writer describes the life, events, and the problem faced after becoming first khalifa.
English rendering of an urdu book hadrat abu bakr siddiqra. Hazrat abu bakr ra by muhammad hussain haikal pdf the. Umar, abu ubayda and a group of muhajirs went to banu saidah at once. Divinity and trinity a scriptural comparison hazrat abu bakr. The whole inaugural speech of abu bakr assiddeeq ra fits in a paragraph. Feb 26, 2012 the whole inaugural speech of abu bakr assiddeeq ra fits in a paragraph. Born to a wealthy family, abu bakr was a successful merchant with a reputation for honesty and kindness. Abu bakr assaddiq life and his love with prophet pbuh prepared by dr.
He had an oath of brotherhood with salim mawla hudhayfa 141 who was also influential in the issue of caliphate. How was the compilation of the quran realized during the time of caliph abu bakr. In sura a1baraat, there is a reference to abu bakr in the following verse. Islamic history of khalifa abu bakr al quran translations. Abu bakr abdullah ibn uthman was a companion and, through his daughter aisha. It shows ancestry and attributes, his life before islam, his acceptance of islam, his migration to madinah and his different attitude after the prophetas death. Moreover, during time of abu bakr, umar and uthman, caliph represented all muslims, while political dissolution began in muslim society together with accession of ali, and disputes became. Alqasim ibn muhammad ibn abu bakr was one of the seven most famous jurists in medina, and was considered as the most knowledgeable among them. Early life sayyiduna abu bakr radi allahu anhus real name was abdullah, and he was given the title of as siddique ortestifier to the truth. He ruled over the rashidun caliphate from 632 to 634 ce. The companions of allaahs messenger sallallaahu alayhi wasallam are praised and mentioned in abundance in the quran, and similarly, the greatest of the companions, abu bakr radiallaahu anhu receives specific mention with respect to his person, as is agreed upon by the muslims abu bakr, the second of two in the cave.
Biography of the first muslim caliph abu bakr siddiq. It is said that abu bakr gave more material support to muhammad than anyone else. Abu bakr stood between umar and abu ubayda and asked people to pay allegiance to one of them. It is not intended to be a biography, but rather a glimpse of the main incidents of his life so that we can get an idea of his character. Umar said about him, if salim were alive, i would make him my successor. His father, uthman, was known as abu quhafah and his mother, salma, was known as ummul khair. He fought against the people who claimed false prophethood and refused to pay zakat. The history outlined in these pages is further illuminated by a work which is even greater than it, but is itself an exposition that assumes a knowledge of what is in these pages, that is alawasim min alqawasim defence against disaster by qadi abu bakr ibn alarabi, may allah show him mercy whereas assuyuti gives most authentic. Realizing the change of voice, the prophet said this is not abu bakrs voice, no one but he should lead prayers, he is the fittest person for this position. While one day abu bakr was away omar was appointed by the companions to lead the prayers in his absence. When the news of the prophets death came out, many muslims were confused and stunned.
Abu bakr in the holy quran references in the holy quran. Umar ibn alkhattab suggested to caliph abu bakr that the entire quran. A held that as the payment of zakat was a compulsory obligation under islam, he had no authority to allow any relaxation. On this incident being related to the holy prophet saw he replied, abu bakr ra has told the truth, abu bakr ra has told the truth.
Alim provides the opportunity to learn quran, hadith and islamic history. On becoming the caliph,abu bakar was confronted with many problems. His real name was abdullah or abulkaaba and abu bakr was his kunya the name, meaning father of young camel abu meaning father of and bakr meaning young camel, is widely used by sunni muslims. Abu ubayda jarrah was another pillar of power for abu bakrs caliphate. Election for khalifah after his election as the caliph, sayyiduna abu bakr radi allahu anhu addressed the muslims with these words. Downloads of mp3 recitations of the quran by abu bakr asshatri. Abu bakr al shatri, born abu bakr ibn mohamed al shatri in 1970 in jeddah saudi arabia, is saudi imam and quran reciter bu bakr al shatri grew up in jeddah and graduated in holy quran studies from cheikh aymane rochdi suwaid in 1416 hijri and then earned a master in accountancy four years later. Allah helped him before, when the disbelievers forced him to go away from his home, and he was one of the two. When abu bakr embraced islam, the prophet prayers and peace be upon him was overjoyed, as abu bakr was a source of triumph for islam, due to his intimacy with quraish and his noble character that allah has exalted him. I have been chosen by you as your leader, although i am no better than any of you. Following the death of prophet muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, it was realized that many of those who had died in military campaigns had been memorizers of the quran, with around 70 dying in the battle of yamama alone.
Abu bakr organized somali troops, then attacked sultan garad abun ibn adash of adal and killed him, making himself sultan. Abu bakr was the first person to give instructions about the reciting of the sacred kalimah as a means for purification of the heart. Khalifa ezzat april 9, 2010 rabi alakhir 1431 dear brothers and sisters. Tradition has it that, having long been a friend to muhammad, abu bakr immediately accepted him as a prophet and became the first adult male to convert to islam. I have tried to show how abu bakras methodology as a muslim and as a ruler helped. Hazrat abu bakr was a senior sahabi and the fatherinlaw of the islamic prophet muhammad. Posts about abu bakr siddiq ra written by differentawakening. The journey of caliphate from 632 to 1924 salih pay associate professor department of history of islam, faculty of theology uludag university, bursa turkey abstract caliphate signifies maintenance of administrative affairs, led by muhammad a. Aisha lived a very long time and taught her nephew qasim ibn muhammad ibn abu bakr.
A story from the life of abu bakr siddeeq radhiallahu anhu. Hazrat abu bakar siddique ki fazeelat free download as pdf file. Administrative lessons from the caliphate of abu bakr. Abu bakr, who had already anticipated the death of the prophet saw, was the only one among the companions who had the wisdom to handle this situation before it escalated into a nationwide hysteria and crisis. A story from the life of abu bakr siddeeq radhiallahu anhu in the.
A farsighted and deeply religious man, abu bakr alsiddiq was the first adult free convert to islam, and became a major narrator of hadith and a fountainhead of spiritual wisdom. As the spiritual heirs and the instruments of the policy of abu bakr and umar, the umayyads served a period of apprenticeship at the end of which they were ready to claim. Abu bakr insisted a and correctly so a that the army should continue the mission which the prophet s had in mind. He being the second of the two, when they were in the cave and when muhammad said to his companion.
Abu bakr assiddiq islamic bangla poster alhamdulillahlibrary pdf description this book is a try to introduce the biography of the companion abu bakr in a simple way. During the caliphate of abu bakr siddiq ra there was a drought in medina. Dec 19, 2011 hazrat abu bakar siddique573634 abu bakr b. Abu bakr had the distinction to be appointed as the imam to lead the prayers in the lifetime of the holy prophet. Although we do not know exactly when uh bakradrat abra was. Abu bakr the first khalifa of the muslims a restatement of.
He ruled over the rashidun caliphate from 632634 ce when he became the first muslim caliph following muhammads death. Mar 24, 2019 born to a wealthy family, abu bakr was a successful merchant with a reputation for honesty and kindness. Umer farooq if you do not help your prophet, it does not matter. Hazrat umar said that during those days i had some money and i decided in my heart that now i will surpass abu bakr today. His surname was abdullah, but he was commonly known as abu bakr because of his forefathers. Mp3 file of the recitation of surah annaml by abu bakr asshatri.
Among those who accepted abu bakrs invitation to islam were. Shaykh hamza yusuf and the question of rebellion in the islamic tradition. He had six children, three sons and three daughters. Hazrat abu bakar siddique the first caliph of islam islam. A merchant and an expert on the genealogies ofthe arab tribes, abu bakr came. Pdf administrative lessons from the caliphate of abu. Facts about abu bakrr is your shia friend asking you. He accepted islam after khadija, ali ibn abi talib, and zayd bin haritha. The prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam told him that this is too. Abu bakr had the distinction of being the first caliph in the. The alliance of abu bakr and umar with the family of abu sufyan and the umayyads against the family of muhammad and the banu hashim was permanent and unbreakable. When people refused to pay zakaat, and when the apostates threatened the stability of the muslim nation, abu bakr was the one who remained firm and. Abu bakr the first khalifa of the muslims a restatement. Introduction to abu bakr and his characteristics sunni world.
Muhammad, of course, did not want any help from abu bakr or from. Nahj albalagha sermon 71, letter 27, letter 34, letter 35. Muhammad hussain haikal writes the book hazrat abu bakr pdf. Abu bakr was the son of abu qahafa, and made his living as a merchant in makkah. In makkah, he freed many slaves but there is no evidence that he gave any help to muhammad. Ali ibn abu talib, the fourth caliph london central mosque. His military strategy, the leaders he chose, the letters through which he communicated with them, and so on. Pdf hazrat abu bakr and hazrat umer asfandyar khilji. A story from the life of abu bakr siddeeq radhiallahu anhu in the early days of islam, when the muslims were few in number and were only about 38 people in total, abu bakr radhiallahu anhu insisted that the muslims come out of hiding and openly call the people to islam. On beginning to talk about the rightly guided caliphs, we begin to feel the true love filling our hearts, because we are talking about wellknown people and truly beloved by all of us.
The historian richard pankhurst credits abu bakr with founding the city of harar, which he made his military headquarters in 1520 reign. This is an account of a young man who stands out prominently among the devotees of amirul momineen a. He being the second of the two, when they were in the cave and when muhammad said to his companion grieve not, surely god is with us, then god came to their. Aug 08, 2012 why abu bakr was the best man after all the messengers. She did not accept islam, and abu bakr divorced her. Biography of hazrat abu bakr ra, first caliph of islam, muslim.
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